Browsing this Thread:
1 Anonymous Users
|
Re: My favorite fruit is ... |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home away from home
Joined:
2006/1/20 18:03 From Taipei
Group:
Registered Users Moderators Posts: 999
Level : 27
HP : 0 / 674 |
Quote:
這個問題可以問倒一缸子的老外, 因為沒有唯一的標準答案. 語言是靈活的, 大眾的用法就是正確用法, 文法自會配合著解釋. 不過, 基本的規則共識還是有的. 先說動詞, 因主詞fruit是三單, 動詞要配合主詞, 所以is是正確的; 動詞不是要配合補語中的名詞單複數, 所以本句用are一定是錯的. 其次, 這句話的語意說的是某水果的名稱或類別, 而不是針對單一某個水果的喜好, 所以an apple一定是錯的. My favorite fruit is an apple. (X) <--- 原因如上述. My favorite fruit is apple. (O) <--- 指名稱或類別不需加冠詞. My favorite fruit is the apple. (O) <--- 「the+水果名稱單數」也有很多英語人士用來指水果的分類. My favorite fruit is apples. (O) <--- 顆粒較小的物件類別, 英語人士也常習慣用複數, 另例: oranges, tomatoes, grapes, strawberries等. 此外, 常聽到的類似句子: My favorite food is hamburgers. (O) My favorite food is pizza. <--- pizza尺寸通常較大, 習慣用單數. 共同點是都不用冠詞.
Posted on: 2012/9/1 20:20
|
||||||||||
|
Re: My favorite fruit is ... |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home away from home
Joined:
2006/6/29 22:52 Group:
Registered Users Posts: 1051
Level : 28
HP : 0 / 689 |
謝謝 Glot 的解釋。
Posted on: 2012/9/2 0:18
|
||||||||||
|
Re: My favorite fruit is ... |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Just can't stay away
Joined:
2008/1/29 19:49 Group:
Registered Users Posts: 139
Level : 10
HP : 0 / 246 |
Thanks so much, Glot. that's helpful!
Posted on: 2012/9/4 20:05
|
||||||||||
You cannot start a new topic.
You can view topic.
You cannot reply to posts.
You cannot edit your posts.
You cannot delete your posts.
You cannot add new polls.
You cannot vote in polls.
You cannot attach files to posts.
You cannot post without approval.